SORU
24 EKİM 2013, PERŞEMBE


Android Kamera Önizleme Gergin

Android özel kamera benim etkinlik yapmaya çalışıyorum, ama kamerayı döndürürken, yüzey görünümü en boy oranını rezil oluyor.

Bu etkinlik için benim oncreate kameranın parametrelerini görüntüleyen yüzey görünümü tutan framelayout kurdum.

//FrameLayout that will hold the camera preview
        FrameLayout previewHolder = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.camerapreview);

        //Setting camera's preview size to the best preview size
        Size optimalSize = null;
        camera = getCameraInstance();
        double aspectRatio = 0;
        if(camera != null){
            //Setting the camera's aspect ratio
            Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
            List<Size> sizes = parameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
            optimalSize = CameraPreview.getOptimalPreviewSize(sizes, getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels, getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels);
            aspectRatio = (float)optimalSize.width/optimalSize.height;
        }

        if(optimalSize!= null){
            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, (int)(getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels*aspectRatio));
            previewHolder.setLayoutParams(params);
            LayoutParams surfaceParams = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, (int)(getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels*aspectRatio));
            cameraPreview.setLayoutParams(surfaceParams);

        }

        cameraPreview.setCamera(camera);

        //Adding the preview to the holder
        previewHolder.addView(cameraPreview);

Daha sonra, Yüzey görünümündeki kameranın görüntülenmesi için parametreleri ayarlayın

public void setCamera(Camera camera) {
        if (mCamera == camera) { return; }

        mCamera = camera;

        if (mCamera != null) {
            requestLayout();

            try {
                mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }


            if(mCamera != null){
                //Setting the camera's aspect ratio
                Camera.Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters();
                List<Size> sizes = parameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
                Size optimalSize = getOptimalPreviewSize(sizes, getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels, getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels);

                parameters.setPreviewSize(optimalSize.width, optimalSize.height);
                mCamera.setParameters(parameters);
            }

            /*
              Important: Call startPreview() to start updating the preview surface. Preview must 
              be started before you can take a picture.
              */
            mCamera.startPreview();
        }

    }

enter image description here

LEGO adam telefon döndürüldüğünde: uzun boylu ve ince büyür

Nasıl benim kamera görüntülemek için boy oranı doğru olduğundan emin olabilir miyim?

CEVAP
31 Mart 2014, PAZARTESİ


F1Sher çözüm güzel ama bazen işe yaramıyor. Senin surfaceView tüm ekran karşılamaz, özellikle,. OnMeasure geçersiz kılmak gerekir bu durumda() yöntemi. Referans için benim kod burada kopyalamış olursun.

SurfaceView genişliğine göre ölçtüm o zamandan beri tasarım ile doldurdum benim ekran sonunda biraz beyaz boşluk var. Size oranları ile çarpın yükseklik ve genişlik artış devam ederse, bu sorunu çözmek mümkün. Ancak, biraz surfaceView ezmek olacaktır.

    public class CameraPreview extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {

    private static final String TAG = "CameraPreview";

    private Context mContext;
    private SurfaceHolder mHolder;
    private Camera mCamera;
    private List<Camera.Size> mSupportedPreviewSizes;
    private Camera.Size mPreviewSize;

    public CameraPreview(Context context, Camera camera) {
        super(context);
        mContext = context;
        mCamera = camera;

        // supported preview sizes
        mSupportedPreviewSizes = mCamera.getParameters().getSupportedPreviewSizes();
        for(Camera.Size str: mSupportedPreviewSizes)
                Log.e(TAG, str.width   "/"   str.height);

        // Install a SurfaceHolder.Callback so we get notified when the
        // underlying surface is created and destroyed.
        mHolder = getHolder();
        mHolder.addCallback(this);
        // deprecated setting, but required on Android versions prior to 3.0
        mHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
    }

    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        // empty. surfaceChanged will take care of stuff
    }

    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        // empty. Take care of releasing the Camera preview in your activity.
    }

    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w, int h) {
        Log.e(TAG, "surfaceChanged => w="   w   ", h="   h);
        // If your preview can change or rotate, take care of those events here.
        // Make sure to stop the preview before resizing or reformatting it.
        if (mHolder.getSurface() == null){
            // preview surface does not exist
            return;
        }

        // stop preview before making changes
        try {
            mCamera.stopPreview();
        } catch (Exception e){
            // ignore: tried to stop a non-existent preview
        }

        // set preview size and make any resize, rotate or reformatting changes here
        // start preview with new settings
        try {
            Camera.Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters();
            parameters.setPreviewSize(mPreviewSize.width, mPreviewSize.height);
            mCamera.setParameters(parameters);
            mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
            mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);
            mCamera.startPreview();

        } catch (Exception e){
            Log.d(TAG, "Error starting camera preview: "   e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        final int width = resolveSize(getSuggestedMinimumWidth(), widthMeasureSpec);
        final int height = resolveSize(getSuggestedMinimumHeight(), heightMeasureSpec);

        if (mSupportedPreviewSizes != null) {
            mPreviewSize = getOptimalPreviewSize(mSupportedPreviewSizes, width, height);
        }

        float ratio;
        if(mPreviewSize.height >= mPreviewSize.width)
            ratio = (float) mPreviewSize.height / (float) mPreviewSize.width;
        else
            ratio = (float) mPreviewSize.width / (float) mPreviewSize.height;

        // One of these methods should be used, second method squishes preview slightly
        setMeasuredDimension(width, (int) (width * ratio));
//        setMeasuredDimension((int) (width * ratio), height);
    }

    private Camera.Size getOptimalPreviewSize(List<Camera.Size> sizes, int w, int h) {
        final double ASPECT_TOLERANCE = 0.1;
        double targetRatio = (double) h / w;

        if (sizes == null)
            return null;

        Camera.Size optimalSize = null;
        double minDiff = Double.MAX_VALUE;

        int targetHeight = h;

        for (Camera.Size size : sizes) {
            double ratio = (double) size.height / size.width;
            if (Math.abs(ratio - targetRatio) > ASPECT_TOLERANCE)
                continue;

            if (Math.abs(size.height - targetHeight) < minDiff) {
                optimalSize = size;
                minDiff = Math.abs(size.height - targetHeight);
            }
        }

        if (optimalSize == null) {
            minDiff = Double.MAX_VALUE;
            for (Camera.Size size : sizes) {
                if (Math.abs(size.height - targetHeight) < minDiff) {
                    optimalSize = size;
                    minDiff = Math.abs(size.height - targetHeight);
                }
            }
        }

        return optimalSize;
    }
}

Bunu Paylaş:
  • Google+
  • E-Posta
Etiketler:

YORUMLAR

SPONSOR VİDEO

Rastgele Yazarlar

  • androidandme

    androidandme

    10 Mart 2009
  • J Medema

    J Medema

    11 EKİM 2006
  • Julian Smith

    Julian Smith

    31 EKİM 2006